The harbour city

Getting around

Sydney Guide · Chapter 6 of 9

Sydney’s public transport is better than visitors expect and its traffic is worse. The rail network is extensive, the ferries are a pleasure, and the driverless metro is steadily changing the city. The rule here: live near a station, or accept the commute.

The network, in four parts

Opal
One tap-on card — or a contactless bank card — across trains, metro, buses, ferries and light rail, with daily and weekly caps and cheaper off-peak travel.
Trains
An extensive suburban network reaching most of the metro area, plus intercity lines to the Blue Mountains, the Central Coast and Wollongong. The backbone.
Metro
Driverless, frequent and expanding across the city — already reshaping which suburbs count as well connected.
Ferries
Ordinary public transport, on the same card, across the harbour and up the Parramatta River. The best commute in Australia, and not a tourist novelty.

Car-free life is practical near a train, metro or ferry line — which covers much of the east, the inner west and the lower north shore. It is far harder in bus-only suburbs and on the northern beaches, where one road carries everything.

Driving here

Australians drive on the left. Sydney is the hardest Australian capital to drive in: a road network shaped by water, heavy congestion, and an extensive toll network across the motorways and harbour crossings, so a toll account is essential. Licence transfer and buying a car work the same across the country and live in Living in Australia.

Two local notes. Hospital parking in the inner city is scarce and expensive — ask about staff parking at interview rather than assuming. And check your commute at the times you will travel: a route that takes twenty-five minutes at 10am can take an hour at 8am.

The Harbour Bridge seen through the platform canopy at Circular Quay station, two people with prams waiting at the barrier
Ferries are on the same card as the trains — and comfortably the best of the network.

Distances that matter

From the CBD to…RoughlyHow
Surry Hills / Darlinghurst10–15 minWalk or light rail
The eastern beaches25–40 minBus or light rail
Lower north shore15–25 minFerry or train
Inner west15–25 minTrain or light rail
Parramatta~30 minTrain or river ferry
Northern beaches45–75 minBus or drive — no train
Sydney Airport~20 minTrain
Blue Mountains / Central Coast~1 hrIntercity train or drive
The takeaway

Choose your home by its station, not its postcode. In Sydney the difference between a well-connected suburb and a bus-only one is an hour a day, every day — and that hour costs more over a year than the rent difference that tempted you.

Download this guide as a PDF →